So You Have a Haunted House
Within much of contemporary Christianity, there's a startling level of biblical illiteracy around demonic possession and demonic influence. Entire ministries are built around the idea that Christian homes can be haunted or possessed by spiritual entities but this claim has no biblical precedence and the Bible defines clearly what possession is, as opposed to mere influence. The evidence also suggests that objects and buildings are not the focus of demonic activity.
If Christians claim the presence of an entity or spirit depressing or possessing their homes—whatever that means—the issue lies in what THEY have engaged with, a spiritual door THEY have opened, thus the solution is not an exorcism of the building, it's finding the cause and closing the door, they have opened to the demonic.
I'm reminded of a personal realisation many years ago: I was a young Christian and embraced Church doctrine I scarcely understood, and what knowledge I did possess was largely inherited rather than discovered through personal study. For many within the Body of Christ, spiritual growth often remains confined to this limited doctrinal framework, specifically to one denominational interpretation. In this environment, biblical opinion is selectively curated and rarely challenged.
The gathered assembly of believers should not serve as a theological campsite but as a training ground—a forum where God’s Word becomes the arbiter in the contesting of ideas. A church that fails to foster critical thinking fosters spiritual immaturity. The Apostle Paul’s rebuke in Hebrews 5:12 remains startlingly relevant: “Though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to teach you the elementary truths of God’s word all over again.” To remain ignorant is not a faithful response to God’s call toward spiritual maturity.
We see this lack of clarity concerning demonic possession of houses or objects, or the fearsome notion that demons are hiding under our beds. These phrases are tossed about, but the biblical account of possession and/or influence is far removed from today's interpretation. If we truly hold Scripture as the plumbline of truth and authority, then where is possession or influence by a demonic spirit attributed to anything other than living beings?
The claims of demonic possession or influence should never be treated lightly. Accusations of spiritual strongholds must be approached with theological clarity and evidence consistent with scripture. Exaggerations nested in heightened emotion or subjective impressions often distort the truth and do more harm than good. We must always remember that while Satan’s influence has been granted to the fallen world, he has limited reach (1 John 5:19). There's a categorical distinction between his influence on a fallen world and his influence on the "Body of Christ." Temptation and possession are not the same. If we fail to recognise these distinctions, we risk allowing speculative assertions to speak more loudly than the Word of God.
In reality, we all live in the proximity of evil, and everyone is susceptible to temptations via their own sinful proclivities. Our flaws—be they temperament, gifts, or strengths— are susceptible to the influence of demonic forces. Even Peter, one of Christ’s closest disciples, was rebuked by Jesus with the stern words, “Get behind me, Satan” (Matt. 16:23). Peter was not demon-possessed; rather, his human reasoning had become the temporary mouthpiece of satanic influence. This illustrates a critical biblical point: demonic influence can manifest through thought and speech, yet this is categorically distinct from possession.
Scripture asserts that Satan has been granted a degree of authority in the lower earthly regions for a season (Luke 4:6, Rev. 12:12). Yet this authority is not absolute. Those in Christ are justified, sealed, and covered by the blood of Christ. The Holy Spirit lives in the believer, and both cannot reside in the same temple. Therefore, it's troubling when the Christians knowingly ascribe to Satan a higher degree of influence than he's biblically accorded.
Many well-meaning believers fall into the trap of attributing demonic strongholds to geographic regions or physical dwellings, as though the battle for souls hinged on casting out spirits from buildings and cities. While there is some biblical precedent for territorial spirits (Daniel 10:13), the emphasis is not the land; it’s those living within the territory itself. The focus here is not on possession of the physical because Satan has the authority to be there; it's personal. A stronghold is not found in a house and therefore cannot be cast out; it's in the heart of those who have allowed the influence of a spirit in the first place.
When Christians begin to believe that God’s redemptive work cannot proceed unless demonic entities are first removed from physical spaces, they unknowingly concede to a dualistic worldview that diminishes God's sovereign authority. Scripture is clear: God is not locked in a cosmic stalemate, waiting for human efforts to tip the scale. His victory is already secured in Christ (Col. 2:15), and his sovereignty is unchallenged.
Strongholds, according to the apostolic narrative (2 Cor. 10:4-5), are not demonic entities inhabiting homes or landscapes, but arguments, pretensions, and thoughts that set themselves against the knowledge of God. The vessels of these strongholds are people, living beings with minds and wills capable of resisting or yielding to temptation or divine truth. Thus, while demonic influence is real, it always seeks expression through human agency, not inanimate structures.
To overstate the ability of demons and understate the authority of Christ is to create a theological conundrum. The Christian home is not immune to spiritual presence, nor is a Church, but neither is it the battleground itself. Demonic hauntings, as depicted by those who perceive it as a Ministry or call to exorcise buildings or objects on behalf of Christians, are not supported by scripture. Rather, Satan's mission is to influence the heart of the believer, and that's where the war is waged—and won—by the Spirit of God.
Finally, I repeat what I said in the beginning: Anyone who thinks otherwise about Satan's authority, show me from the scriptures where possession or influence by a demonic spirit is attributed to anything other than living beings?
